4th-Nov-2025 โข Alice Wambui โข Financial Inclusion
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) form the backbone of Kenya's economy, contributing significantly to employment and GDP. However, access to financial services remains a challenge for many SMEs, hindering their growth potential. But what exactly is Financial Inclusion? Simply put, it refers to individuals and businesses having access to useful and affordable financial products and services that meet their needs - deposits, loans, insurance, payments, and pensions.
According to the World Bank's Global Findex Database 2021, only 43% of adults in Kenya have an account at a financial institution or through a mobile money provider. This underscores the need for concerted efforts to promote Financial Inclusion for SMEs.
The benefits of Financial Inclusion are manifold. It enables businesses to manage their cash flow effectively, invest in growth opportunities, and cushion against risks. For instance, a study by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) revealed that access to credit boosted business survival rates during the pandemic, with 81% of firms having a credit facility reporting higher chances of survival compared to 59% without one.
So, how can SMEs in Kenya improve their Financial Inclusion? Here are some strategies:
Financial Inclusion is not just a buzzword; it's a powerful tool that can propel Kenya's SMEs towards growth and sustainability. By embracing digital platforms, building a credit history, and participating in capacity building programmes, SMEs can unlock their full potential.
Remember, every step taken towards Financial Inclusion is a step towards a more vibrant and inclusive economy for all Kenyans.