3rd-Mar-2026 • Brendah Akinyi • Financial Inclusion
In today's dynamic business landscape, access to financial services is no longer a luxury but a necessity. For Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kenya, financial inclusion presents a powerful opportunity to fuel growth and overcome challenges. Let's delve into how.
According to the World Bank, SMEs contribute significantly to Kenya's GDP, accounting for approximately 98% of all businesses and employing over 70% of the workforce. Yet, many SMEs struggle due to limited access to financing, digital payment systems, and other financial services.
Financial inclusion refers to the opportunity for individuals or entities to participate in the formal financial sector. For SMEs, this means having access to loans, savings accounts, insurance, and digital payment solutions that can support growth and manage risks effectively.
Take the example of M-Shwari, a mobile-based banking platform launched by Safaricom and Commercial Bank of Africa. This innovative solution has enabled millions of Kenyans to access loans for the first time, providing a vital lifeline for many SMEs.
According to the Global Findex database, Kenya's financial inclusion rate increased from 26% in 2011 to 75% in 2017. This upward trend suggests that more Kenyans, including SME owners, are benefiting from financial services.